Baghdad: Iraq has launched its first national census in nearly 40 years, beginning the process in the Kurdistan region ahead of nationwide participation starting November 20, 2024. This long-anticipated initiative aims to collect accurate demographic data to aid policymaking and drive development projects across the country. The census is a critical step for Iraq, marking its first comprehensive population survey since 1987.
The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) is playing a key role in facilitating the process, implementing a nine-day public holiday and ensuring the inclusion of disputed regions like Kirkuk. To streamline operations, the census will utilize digital tools, including tablets, marking a technological milestone for Iraq’s data collection systems. Over 10,000 personnel will participate in this endeavor, supported by logistical measures such as a two-day nationwide curfew on November 20 and 21.
The census also addresses politically sensitive matters such as ethnic representation and control over disputed territories, with collaborative efforts between the federal government in Baghdad and the KRG. This data will provide critical insights into Iraq’s diverse population and aid in resolving long-standing disputes over resources and governance.
By modernizing its population data systems, Iraq seeks to establish a foundation for equitable resource allocation and long-term stability. The successful completion of the census is expected to enhance governance, strengthen public services, and improve developmental planning, ensuring a more accurate understanding of the nation’s needs.
